Litter Box Problems

Cat litter box problems can look similar on the surface but have very different explanations. Start with the exact pattern you are seeing, then use the matching guide below to work through what to check and what to do next.

Peeing Outside the Litter Box

Pooping Outside the Litter Box

Litter Box Setup, Litter Changes, and Preferences

If the change is sudden, painful-looking, or accompanied by straining, repeated trips with little or no urine, blood, vomiting, lethargy, appetite loss, or another significant behavior change, veterinary care may be appropriate. A male cat producing little or no urine can have a life-threatening urinary obstruction and needs urgent veterinary attention.